The scripting language makes it easy to create tools and scripts to solve common problems in the programming world. I do appreciate, however, that you stated these are your opinions, I would just be more mindful that not all developers NEED to have these skills to be good :). Thanks for reading this article so far. The good information is that you are able to train hard skills easily, especially if you are interested in technical topics, but improving soft skills set may take a little more work and time. Taking into consideration that data structures and algorithms are the most important and most checked thing in programmer knowledge, it should be crucial for every programmer to master these skills. For instance, if you are an executive assistant, you may need to use a digital calendar application to track your boss’s schedule. Not only are software developers in charge of outlining and creating the code and design for a program, but these types of careers generally involve a lot of collaboration between various stakeholders. Hard skills concern an employee’s ability to do a specific task, and soft skills are more about the way they do them — how they adapt, collaborate, solve problems, and make decisions. If you want to learn Python and need a course, The Complete Python Bootcamp is a great course to start with. By now you are noticing the pattern. Made with love and Ruby on Rails. Also, you should be able to take care of the security of the data saved in the database. You need to link them with other important skills like teamwork and communication. A good starting point for beginners. Communication -- including such things as appearance -- is crucial. I have mostly used NotePad on Windows and VIM in Linux, but nowadays, you have a lot of choices available in terms of advanced editors like Sublime and NotePad++, which provides IDE like functionalities. You can choose whatever you want to, but my personal suggestion is that you should at least know Java. You’ll have the opportunity to find out what is a software developer, and distinguish software developers from software engineers. Programmer work is mainly solving a problem. 6. They should have strong analytical and problem-solving skills. DEV Community – A constructive and inclusive social network for software developers. If you like VIM, then go ahead and learn VIM, you will not regret your decision. This is one of the important topics of any programming job interview, and without you knowing basic data structures, like an array, linked list, map, set, it’s not possible to write a real-world application. Unfortunately you can’t make a difference based solely only on these traits. The critical point is that you should be familiar with the database. As I mentioned before, in programming, a lot of things change. Every one hates situations when something was done wrong because of misunderstanding. Like SQL, UNIX also has withstood the test of time. Also, curiosity may lead you to join the programmers' community, where you will be able to learn even more and share your knowledge as well. No soft skills are absolutely required. If you want to learn Linux commands, I suggest to go through Learn Linux in 5 Days and Level Up Your Career course on Udemy. Every time I have a different thing to create, I have to find the best possible solution, taking into consideration business requirements and app performance. In developer work, it’s very important to understand how the database works. If you know how to plan your work and can estimate how much time do you need to a particular task, it’s a really useful skill. Every profession has special requirements; for example, to be a doctor, you have to know biology, finish medical university, but besides the hard skills, as a doctor, you have to be emphatic. As a teacher, you need to have qualifications to work with kids, but you also have to be caring. Here, you will list the relevant hard and soft skills needed for the role. It’s a very comic way of thinking about developers because communication is a very important part of our work. As a team, you can do much more and much better quality solutions. And the most important aspect anyone need to know is. It took me far too long to realise this. Nice article! The most valuable software developer skills in 2020 We identify some of the hot areas where software developers can focus their attention to better stand out from the crowd in a … Any investment made into this in terms of time, money, and effort will help you to reap the rewards throughout your career. If you want to learn more, then I suggest you join The Complete Networking Fundamentals course on Udemy. New frameworks, libraries, technologies, and methodologies of working appear all the time. It would be pretty good if you have every try to learn another programming language to have a common sense of what are differences as well. Analytical skills: You'll have to match improvements and … However, soft skills are what affects how others perceive and interact with you. I personally had some terrible headaches because I had that mindset, went to interviews poorly dressed, was pretty bad at communication, and it took me a long time to land a job, even though I was considered good/great between my peers. In an organisation where they follow latest trends, processes for software development, they would not hire dedicated full-time testers; instead they will groom their engineers to develop software engineer skills which should definitely have a decent amount of software testing fundamentals … But to be a good programmer, it’s important to know at least one programming language in depth. If you need a recommendation then VIM MasterClass by Jason Cannon is an excellent course to learn such skills. In every job, work-life balance is very important. Algorithms are the sets of instructions that should be executed in a proper order to get the output. And, if you have already realized the importance of containers and looking for a resource to learn Docker and Kubernetes, I suggest you join Stephen Grider’s best-selling course — Docker and Kubernetes: The Complete Guide, one of the best course to learn these two essential skills. You can search files, know what’s going on with the system by checking its CPU and memory usage, and perform basic and advanced tasks. But in reality, as you progress on your programming career, you probably go from solving programming problems with programming, to solving business problems with programming. We tend to overlook the fact that these activities rarely are carried out alone. They’re often easier to define and measure than soft skills. Polish yourself in coding and problem solving skills. My opinion contradicts this. Software skills allow you to make use of applications on a computer. When a company hires a developer, HR-specialists not only reflect on ways of how to hire a developer with necessary hard skills but expect to find a good communicator. When he was closely monitored, he pretended that he was learning hard, he pretended that he understood what was going on, and he seemed dedicated to improve. The skills section is important because it allows you to present your expertise to readers in a clear, succinct manner. For C, C++, and C# programmer, the choice is clear, the Visual Studio and for Python developers, Jupiter Notebook is getting better and better every day. These are intangible but extremely important for almost every kind of position. In this article, I would like to share with you a set of five soft and hard skills I think are crucial in programmers' work. ... and this is what you should focus on as much as you focus on improving your hard skills. They have to integrate testing as a quality assurance trait into their software developer skills. In case you think something is impossible to solve, remember that there is at least one solution to every problem. There are many databases, like Oracle, MySQL, Microsoft SQL Server, PostgreSQL, etc. As a programmer, you must know a programming language like C++ or Java or maybe Python or JavaScript. Software engineers usually have a degree in computer science. If you want to learn IDEA better than you can also check out IntelliJIDEA Tricks to boost Productivity course by TAO W and James Lee. As a programmer, you should have a basic knowledge like how to create, delete, update, insert a record. In 2020, cloud computing and SaaS (Software as a Service) are still among the top skills, software developer need to master. These are essential skills and will serve you for a long time. Thinking of cooperations, developers need a way to work on one code together at the same time and not destroy others' work. Since most of the time, programmers have to work in the UNIX machine, like Linux servers, good knowledge of the Linx command line goes a long way. My goal in this post is to go […] Software developer education programs build the hard skills and knowledge that graduates need to pursue a variety of careers in the computer and information technology world. It is easy to focus on hard skills (technical skills) and forget about the soft skills. Essential skills types in Software Development career In general, each software developer needs to have 3 main directions of the skillset: �� Some fundamental knowledge related to the professional field. Similarly, Kubernetes, which is a container orchestration tool, takes it to the next level and can manage containers for you. Accountability, humility, and humbleness. Templates let you quickly answer FAQs or store snippets for re-use. I suggest you to spend some time learning your favorite Editor and keyboard shortcuts, productivity tips are something you can learn. About the Author: Nat Poltavets Nat is passionate about everything digital. Also, different frameworks are getting more and less popular all the time, so it will also help you to be noticed on the market if it doesn’t make an issue for you, and you are able to adapt to a new technology which company works with easily. Q: What soft skills are absolutely necessary for someone who wants to be a software developer? Hard skills or “technical skills” can vary depending on the type of career path each developer may learn during their course work: SQL; JAVA; JavaScript; Microsoft C#; Linux.NET Programming; Oracle; C++; Python; XML; What Your Key Responsibilities will be as a Software Developer And even better if you know how to organize a database, which one will be better to use in a particular project and why. Source control allows us to work on different branches of the same code and merge it into one working project after each developer's work is done. You should know how to insert/update/delete data and write SQL queries to retrieve it. The specific opportunities available to you depend on your past work experience, preferred industry, geographic location, and education level. If you are a self-taught programmer, then also you must know Data structure and algorithm; in fact, many programming bootcamp will teach you Data structure and algorithm as the first thing. Btw, you should put some effort into learning Git well, like you should be comfortable with advanced version control concepts like branching and merging as well as the tool itself, I mean, both on the command line and using GUI. Unlike soft skills, hard skills are industry-centric and are acquired either in school or through years of experience in the industry. Knowledge of advanced concepts like join an aggregate function is a big bonus, and if you want to get that, then The Complete SQL BootCamp by Jose Marcial Portilla is a great course to start with. If you want to become a programmer, then you ought to know Data Structure and Algorithms well; there is no escape. The tendency to turn all the introverts into extraverts (at least while they work) is growing every year in the IT field. We’ve spoken to the developers at Cronofy to see what soft skills they feel benefit them most, and how you can improve yours. This list is by no means complete, but it provides you a good starting point for skills a programmer should know. Hard skills are concrete things you’ve learned or mastered. He was regarded as a software developer with below average skills, who mainly caused trouble. Don't get sick because of your job, maybe you are overburning yourself and it may cost your career, or at least your passion on programming. If you find this article useful, then please share it with your friends and colleagues. And, if you need free resources to learn Data Structure and Algorithms then you can check these free Algorithms courses on Medium. And in my opinion database is important to know, but not as in-depth as you wrote, because you can be a frontend developer, and you will need to understand how to use a database, but will not need a deep knowledge as you mention. If you want to learn a new skill in 2021, I suggest you learn Docker and Kubernetes, it will not only help in your current job but also in the next post as they are also the most sought after skill by companies of all sizes. Basic skills in related fields. In this article, I would like to share with you a set of five soft and hard skills I think are crucial in programmers' work. Some might even go unnoticed, and you will let that sigh of relief. Algorithms are not connected directly to any programming language; they are methods of solving certain issues like sorting or search. Can the same programming language not be used as a scripting language? They are mostly effects of collaboration, involve discussion, negotiations and a healthy dose of debate. Cloud Computing Skills (AWS, GCP, or Azure) Apart from containers, Cloud is another thing that I think every Software developer and Data Scientist should learn … Source control is used to store code, and if you want to become a coder or software developer, you must know version control tools like Git and SVN. Most of us when asked about what we do at work answer along the lines- ‘I write/code software, design systems, test etc.’. A full-stack developer needs vast knowledge as it encompasses the concept of front-end and back-end development along with knowledge in various other fields such as DevOps, Database, and servers. Or, you may have to use Microsoft Word to prepare professional correspondence on … Then you won’t feel bad and angry seeing new technology came up to learn. If you are the type of person who is happy seeing changes, and get bored easily when things are still the same, you will probably find yourself as a programmer and be able to get a lot of fun from this work. Learning Cloud platforms like Amazon Web Service (AWS), Google Cloud Platform (GCP) or Microsoft Azure will take you one step ahead of your competitors not only in your current job but also in the next post. Bear in mind that good Software application developer will know that how to organize data and solve it for real time issue. You can take a look at the ranking of programming languages worth to learn and see if you can select anything that is in your interest. The soft skills should be more visible as important on the programming community, because there is a tendency to think: if I am good enough, I don't need to go through these troubles. Soft Skills for Software Developer. Thankfully Git and Github have streamlined the market, and now more than 70% organization uses Git; hence you can get away by just learning Git. It will not only help you learn AWS in-depth but also prepare you for AWS certification. Communication and teamwork To make sure the code works in different situations, developers create unit tests. We believe everyone can learn how to code, so we are making learning fun and easy! To be sure that everything is fine, most companies hire testers, but it’s also important to check if the code works fine and doesn’t break anything else before passing the feature for testing. Being a successful software developer is not just about technical skills. It’s straightforward to start with, and that’s why the right choice for beginners. It’s the main part of the application where collected data is kept. There is not a single day when I have not used a text editor while working as programmers. Why? I had the … DEV Community © 2016 - 2020. In 2021, I believe every programmer, software engineer, data scientist, and even project manager should know about containers and tools like Docker and Kubernetes. Soft skills include things like good communication, honesty, teamwork, punctuality, integrity, and organization. If you are curious about how new technology works and you want to learn a new framework as soon as possible to try it and find out if its better than something else, that’s great news. That’s why good communication skills are required in the developer’s work. What should a programmer learn in 2021 to become a better developer? However, … Great answer! You don’t need to learn all of them, and in fact, learning one means you will have a fair idea about others. What are your future goals as a software developer and in life. If you start your career as a junior programmer or if you even begin to learn programming, you will find out about how important solving problems ability is very fast. SQL is a classic, it’s been around for more than 30 years, and I think it will be around for another 30 years. Possessing stellar soft skills as a software developer places a candidate in another galaxy comparatively to the competition. Learn to and when to say no, don't burn yourself working so hard, take good care of your head, enjoy programming. The same is when you decide to become a programmer, besides the main technology you’ve learned there are some common hard and soft skills every developer should have. What should computer science graduates can learn in advance for a career in software development and programming? This is why testing knowledge is important. In this article, I’ll share 11 skills, which I believe, every programmer should know or learn in 2021. Companies of all sizes and domains are now shifting their environments into Cloud for cost-saving and better scalability, which means sooner or later, you need to work with cloud-native applications. 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